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06 December 2024 / 4. Jamaad-Ul-Akhar 1446

The succession to Muhammad (A study of the early Caliphate) - Wilferd Madelung

In a comprehensive and original study of the early history of Islam, Wilferd Madelung describes the conflict that developed after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, between his family, Hashim, and his tribe, Quraysh, for the leadership of the Muslim community. He pursues the history of this conflict through the reign of the four 'Rightly Guided' caliphs to its climax in the first Inter-Muslim War. The outcome of the war, which marked the demise of the reign of the Early Companions, led to the establishment of dynastic despotism under the Umayyad caliphate and to the lasting schism between Sunnite and Shi'ite Islam. In contrast to recent scholarly trends, Professor Madelung brings out 'All's early claim to legitimate succession, which gained support from the Shi'a, and offers a radical and convincing reinterpretation of early Islamic history after the death of Muhammad. This important and original study will make a major contribution to the scholarship of the period and rekindle the debate over the succession to Muhammad.


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This small book contains
*** Main causes of a person being rich or poor;
*** Advantages and disadvantages of being rich and poor;
*** Remedies and solution to financial problems;
*** And much more.

INDEX
Good sides of wealthiness
Farming / Agriculture
Respectable poverty and its two sides
Increased Rizq and debts problem
Many useful Duaas
Things that increase Rizq
Things that decrease Rizq


This is an un-edited translation of selected sections of the book entitled The sunshine of Wilayat
(والیت آفتاب) from the esteemed scholar, Ayatullah Misbah Yazdi, with the hope that any benefit the
honourable reader derives from it would please the heart of my master, الفداء له روحی.